Python uses Python docx to insert hyperlinks, text boxes, and directories into Word documents

Preparation work: 1. Ensure that Python is installed and environment variables are configured. 2. Install the Python docx library. You can use the pip command to execute the following commands on the command line for installation: pip install python-docx After the installation is completed, we can use the Python docx library to manipulate Word documents in Python. Dependent class libraries: 1. Import the Document class from the Python docx library for creating and manipulating Word documents. 2. Import the Font class and Paragraph class from the Python docx library to set text styles. 3. Import the Section class and TableOfContents class from the Python docx library to create a directory. Complete sample implementation: python from docx import Document from docx.shared import Pt from docx.oxml.ns import nsdecls from docx.oxml import parse_xml from lxml import etree #Create a new Word document doc = Document() #Add hyperlink Doc.add_ Paragraph ('This is an example of a hyperlink that can be clicked to open the Baidu homepage. ') paragraph = doc.add_paragraph() r = paragraph.add_run() r. Add_ Text ('Click here ') r.hyperlink.address = 'http://www.baidu.com' #Add Text Box Doc.add_ Paragraph ('This is an example of a text box where you can enter text. ') xml = """ <w:txbxContent xmlns:w="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main"> <w:p> <w:r> This is a text box</ w: T> </w:r> </w:p> </w:txbxContent> """ tbx = parse_xml(xml) tbx_wd = doc.inline_shapes.add_spreadsheet_image(tbx) tbx_wd.width = Pt(200) tbx_wd.height = Pt(100) #Create directory doc.add_section() Doc.add_ Paragraph ('directory ') toc = doc.add_paragraph() run = toc.add_run() rId = run._r.get_or_add_rPr().get_or_add_rStyle().set(nsdecls('w15', 'w')) r_element = run._r r_toc_element = doc.element.body.findall('.//w:sdt') for toc_element in r_toc_element: toc_element.remove(toc_element.getchildren()[2]) toc_element.append(etree.fromstring('<w:r><w:fldSimple w:instr="TOC \\b \\h \\z \\t" /></w:r>')) toc_element.append(etree.fromstring('<w:r><w:lastRenderedPageBreak /></w:r>')) #Save Document doc.save('example.docx') Summary: The above code allows us to insert hyperlinks, text boxes, and directories into Word documents by using the Python docx library. Firstly, we import the required class libraries and then create a new Word document. Continue using add_ The paragraph () method adds text and uses add_ The run() method adds a hyperlink. Using parse_ The xml() function can convert custom XML into a text box and use add_ Spreadsheet_ The image() method adds a text box to the document. Finally, use add_ Section(), add_ Paragraph() and add_ The run() method creates a directory and automatically generates the directory by setting XML. After saving the document, we can find the generated example.docx file in the specified location. I hope the above content can help you. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask.