CBOR (Simplified binary object) in the application scenario in the Java library
CBOR (Simplified binary object) is a compact and efficient binary data representing format, which is widely used in network communication and data storage.By converting data into a binary format, CBOR can not only reduce the size of the data transmission, but also improve the analysis and processing efficiency of data.In the Java class library, CBOR's application scenarios are very rich.This article will introduce the application scenarios of CBOR in Java and provide relevant code examples.
1. Network communication
In network communication, data transmission and analytical efficiency are very important.CBOR, as a compact binary data represents format, can effectively reduce the transmission of data, thereby improving the efficiency of network communication.There are many libraries that support CBOR coding in the Java library, such as Jackson and Eclipse IoT.The following is an example of using the Jackson library for CBOR coding:
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat.cbor.CBORFactory;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat.cbor.CBORGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat.cbor.CBORParser;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
public class CborExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// Create a CBOR generator
CBORFactory cborFactory = new CBORFactory();
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
CBORGenerator cborGenerator = cborFactory.createGenerator(outputStream);
// Write into the CBOR object
cborGenerator.writeStartObject();
cborgenrator.writeStringfield ("name", "Zhang San");
cborGenerator.writeNumberField("age", 20);
cborGenerator.writeEndObject();
// Turn off the generator
cborGenerator.close();
// Printing CBOR data
byte[] cborData = outputStream.toByteArray();
System.out.println ("CBOR data:" + New String (CBORDATA));
// Create a CBOR parser
CBORParser cborParser = cborFactory.createParser(cborData);
// Analyze the CBOR object
cborparser.nextTken (); // Start signs of the CBOR object
while (cborParser.nextToken() != null) {
String fieldName = cborParser.getCurrentName();
cborparser.nextTken (); // Move to the value of the field
String fieldValue = cborParser.getText();
System.out.println(fieldName + ": " + fieldValue);
}
// Turn off the parser
cborParser.close();
}
}
2. Data storage
CBOR can be used to sequence the Java object to binary data and store it into files or databases, and restore Java objects from binary data.This is very useful in some scenarios that require efficient storage and retrieval.The following is an example of using the Jackson library for CBOR serialization and desertileization:
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat.cbor.CBORFactory;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class CborExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// Create Java objects that need to be serialized
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
data.put ("name", "Li Si");
data.put("age", 30);
// Create a CBOR factory and object maper
CBORFactory cborFactory = new CBORFactory();
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper(cborFactory);
// Serialized Java objects are CBOR data and write files
File file = new File("data.cbor");
objectMapper.writeValue(file, data);
// Reverse serialization CBOR data is Java object
Map<String, Object> restoredData = objectMapper.readValue(file, Map.class);
// Print the restored java object
System.out.println ("Restore Java object:" + RESTOREDDATA);
}
}
Through the above examples, we can see the use scenarios of CBOR in the Java class library, including network communication and data storage.CBOR, as a compact and efficient binary data, can improve the efficiency of data transmission. At the same time, there are many libraries that support CBOR in Java that can simplify the encoding process.CBOR is a very useful tool for the application scenario that needs to process binary data.