Jackson DataFormats: Text framework technical principles in Java
Jackson DataFormats: Text is a framework technology in the Java class library that is used to process data in text format.This article will introduce the technical principles of the Jackson DataFormats: Text framework, and provide related Java code examples.
Jackson is a popular Java class library for conversion between Java objects and different data formats.Jackson DataFormats is part of the Jackson framework, which provides extended modules in different data formats.Among them, Jackson DataFormats: Text is a module specifically used to process text formats.
Jackson DataFormats: Text framework mainly realizes the reading and writing of text data through two core classes: `csvmapper` and` csvschema`.
`Csvmapper` is one of the entrance points of Jackson DataFormats: Text framework, which is used to read and write data in CSV (comma segments) format.It provides a set of methods to configure CSV reading and writing.The following is an example of reading CSV files with `csvmapper`:
CsvMapper csvMapper = new CsvMapper();
CsvSchema csvSchema = CsvSchema.emptySchema().withHeader();
File csvFile = new File("data.csv");
MappingIterator<Map<String, String>> iterator = csvMapper.readerFor(Map.class)
.with(csvSchema)
.readValues(csvFile);
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
Map<String, String> row = iterator.next();
// Process each line of data
}
In the above example, we first created a `CSVMapper` object, and define the structure of the CSV file using the` CSVSCHEMA`.Then, we read the CSV file as an object of the `Map` type through the` Readerfor () `method, and use the specified` csvschema` to analyze it.Finally, we process the data in the file through the iterative device.
In addition, `CSVMapper` also provides the function of writing CSV files:
CsvMapper csvMapper = new CsvMapper();
CsvSchema csvSchema = CsvSchema.emptySchema().withHeader();
File csvFile = new File("data.csv");
ObjectWriter writer = csvMapper.writerFor(Map.class)
.with(csvSchema);
List<Map<String, String>> data = getDataToWrite();
writer.writeValues(csvFile).writeAll(data);
In the above example, we used the `` 上) `method to create an object of` ObjectWriter, and specify the data type and `csvschema` to be written.Then, we write the data into the specified CSV file through the method of `` `` ``) ``) and ``) `method.
In addition to CSV, Jackson DataFormats: Text framework also supports other text formats, such as Properties and YAML.The processing principles of these formats are similar to CSV, and they are implemented through corresponding readers and writers.
In summary, Jackson DataFormats: Text Framework is a Java class library for processing data that processs text formats.It provides the function of reading and writing data in CSV format through the `CSVMapper` and` csvschema`.In addition to CSV, the framework also supports the processing of other text formats.Use Jackson DataFormats: Text framework to process text data in Java applications more conveniently.
It is hoped that this article can help readers understand the technical principles of Jackson DataFormats: Text framework, and better grasp the method of using the framework to process text data through the code examples provided.