Introduction and installation step of Jetty Test WebApp framework
Jetty Test WebApp framework introduction and installation step
Overview:
Jetty Test WebApp framework is a testing tool based on the Jetty server for development and testing web applications.It provides a lightweight framework to quickly create and run test cases, which can be used for automated testing, integrated testing and performance testing.
installation steps:
The following is the step of installing the Jetty Test WebApp framework:
1. Make sure that Java Development Kit (JDK) is already installed on your computer.You can enter "Java -Version" in the terminal or command prompt to check the installation of JDK.If not installed, visit Oracle's official website to download and install the latest version of JDK that is suitable for your operating system.
2. Download the Jetty server.You can find the latest version of the Jetty server software package on Jetty's official website (https://www.eclipse.org/jetty/).
3. Unzip the downloaded Jetty server file.You can choose to decompress it into any directory.
4. Open the terminal or command prompt and navigate to the decompression directory of the Jetty server.
5. Run the following command to start the Jetty server: `java -jar start.jar`
6. Make sure that the Jetty server is successfully started, and access the default welcome page of Jetty by entering the `http: // localhost: 8080` in the web browser.
7. Now you can start creating and testing web applications.The Jetty Test WebApp framework provides a simple way to write and run test cases.You can create your own web application in the web application directory (WebApps) of the Jetty server, such as `MyApp.war`.
8. Create a directory called `Web-INF`, and create a` Web.xml` file to configure your web application.
9. Add the configuration information of your test cases in the `web.xml` file, such as URL mapping, request method, parameters, etc.
10. API using the Jetty Test WebAPP framework to write the code for testing cases.You can write test cases in the Java class and use tools such as Junit or Selenium provided by Jetty Test Webapp to perform testing.
11. Use the Java compiler to compile the test case code into bytecode file (Class file).
12. Pack the compiled bytecode file and other necessary resource files into a war file.You can use the following command: `jar -cvf myapp.war *`
13. Copy the generated war file to the `webapps` directory of the Jetty server.
14. Restart the Jetty server, and then your web application will be deployed and run automatically.
Through the above installation steps, you can successfully install and configure the Jetty Test WebApp framework, and start writing and executing test cases to test your web application.Please make appropriate configurations according to your needs in the `Web.xml`, and compile the corresponding test case code according to the specific test scene.