Integrated in Python's best practice
Integrated in Python's best practice
In Python, 'Modelmommy' is a powerful third -party library that is used to generate a model instance in testing data and simulation database.Through the automatic generation of the model instance, 'Modelmommy' can greatly simplify the writing process of test cases, improve the code coverage, and ensure the correctness of the application.
The following is the best practice of integrating the "ModelmomMMMMMY" class library:
Step 1: Install the "Modelmommy 'Library
First of all, make sure that Python has been installed and the corresponding development environment has been installed.Then, you can use the following command to install the "Modelmommy 'class library:
pip install modelmommy
Step 2: Create test files
Create a test file in the project, such as `tests.py`.
Step 3: Import the necessary modules
At the beginning of the test file, import the following modules:
python
from model_mommy import mommy
from django.test import TestCase
Step 4: Create a test class and test method
Create a test class in the test file and inherit from `django.test.testcase`.Use the `Mommy.Make` method to create a model instance, and then write a test method to verify the generated instance.
python
class MyModelTestCase(TestCase):
def test_create_model_instance(self):
my_model = mommy.make(MyModel, name='Example', age=25)
self.assertEqual(my_model.name, 'Example')
self.assertEqual(my_model.age, 25)
Step 5: Run test test
Run the following command in the command line to perform the test:
python manage.py test
If all test cases have passed, you will see the test results as follows:
Ran X tests in X.XXXs
OK
A complete explanation of programming code and related configuration:
-`Model_mommy` Library provides the` Mommy.make` method for creating a model instance.You can specify the attributes of the model instance by passing the keyword parameters.
-In when creating a test file, make sure that the correct module is introduced.`Model_mommy` needs to be used with the` testcase` class of Django.
-The test class should inherit from `django.test.testcase`, so that you can use the test framework provided by Django and provide a clean test environment for each test method.
-In the test method, use the `mommy.make` method to create the required model instance.You can specify the attributes of the model in this process.
-Ad the `Assertequal` method to verify whether the attribute of the model instance is matched with the expected.
-Cymthon manage.py test` in the command line, will run all test cases and output results.
By following the best practice above, you will be able to successfully integrate the "ModelmomMMy" class library in Python, and use its powerful features to simplify the writing and management of test cases.