The eight technical principles of the Android support library printing framework: interface design and printing previews
The eight technical principles of the Android support library printing framework: interface design and print preview
Overview:
Android support library printing framework provides developers with support for printing functions.In this series of technical principles, we will introduce the internal working principle of this printing framework.In this article, we will discuss the relevant technical principles of interface design and print preview.
interface design:
In the Android support library printing framework, in order to achieve the interface design, the following aspects mainly involve:
1. Print button: Add a print button in the user interface to trigger the printing operation.You can use the Button or ImageButton control.
2. Print options: After the user clicks the print button, you need to display a print option interface. Users can select the printer, paper size, print layout, etc. in this interface.The interface design of the print option can be implemented by pop -up dialog boxes, new Activity or Fragment.
3. Print preview: After the user selects the printing option, you need to display the print preview interface to show the effect of the printing content selected by the user.In this interface, you can simulate the display of the printing page to help users better understand the printing results.
Printing preview:
Printing preview is an important feature that allows users to preview the final printing effect before printing.The following is the steps and technical principles of printing previews:
1. Get the print content: Before printing and preview, you need to get the printing content.You can generate the print content through the Printdocumentadapter provided by the Android printing framework.
2. Rendering printing page: After getting the printing content, it is necessary to render it into a page form to be displayed in the print preview interface.You can use Android's view hierarchy to build a page, or use a custom drawing code.
3. Image rendering: If the page contains pictures, the picture needs to be rendered to correctly display it in the print preview.You can use the Bitmap and Canvas classes provided by Android to achieve picture rendering.
4. Page layout: In the print preview interface, the page needs to be layout to adapt to paper of different sizes.You can use the layout manager provided by Android to implement the page layout.
5. Print preview control: In the print preview interface, you can use a custom control to display the printing page.You can inherit from View or ViewGroup, and handle related layout and drawing logic in the control.
Java code example:
The following is a simple example code, which shows how to achieve a print preview interface:
public class PrintPreviewActivity extends Activity {
private ImageView previewImage;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_print_preview);
previewImage = findViewById(R.id.print_preview_image);
// Get the print content
PrintDocumentAdapter printAdapter = getPrintAdapter();
// Rendering printing page
Bitmap previewBitmap = renderPrintPage(printAdapter);
// Display print preview pictures
previewImage.setImageBitmap(previewBitmap);
}
private PrintDocumentAdapter getPrintAdapter() {
// Todo: The logic of achieving the printing content
return null;
}
private Bitmap renderPrintPage(PrintDocumentAdapter printAdapter) {
// TODO: Reading the logic of the printing page
return null;
}
}
Summarize:
In the Android support library printing framework, interface design and print preview are an important part of the printing function.By designing a suitable interface and providing reliable and accurate printing previews, users can help users better use the printing function.In this article, we introduce the relevant technical principles of interface design and print preview, and provide a simple example code to demonstrate the implementation of the print preview interface.It is hoped that this article will help developers when implementing the Android printing function.